Royal Field with the Monument to Přemysl the Ploughman is an important Czech national cultural monument near Stadice in the Ústecký kraj region. It lies about six kilometers southwest of Ústí nad Labem and was declared a cultural monument in 1962. The site includes both the historical Royal Field and the monument honoring Přemysl the Ploughman, linking Czech legend with history as a reminder of the origins of the Czech state under the Přemyslid dynasty.
The monument's origin dates to 1841 when Count Ervín z Nostic commissioned its construction on the Royal Field. This was part of a broader cultural movement in the early 19th century, marked by rising Czech nationalism and an interest in commemorating national history through monuments. Architect F. Staumann designed it, while Josef Max crafted the iron reliefs depicting key scenes from the Přemyslid legend in 1840.
Architecturally, the monument features a profiled stone pedestal supporting a cast-iron plough sculpture. Two iron reliefs flank the pedestal: one illustrating Přemysl's encounter with Princess Libuše and another showing his arrival at Vyšehrad. The front and back of the pedestal bear inscriptions; originally stating "Here from the plough Přemysl was called to rule" in 1841. In 1945, reflecting post-World War II sentiments, an additional inscription on the right side read: "The rule has returned to your hands, O Czech people."
Throughout its history, the monument has symbolized national identity and pride. The Royal Field is steeped in legend, believed to be where Přemysl was called from plowing to become the ruler of the Czech state. Historically, the field's dimensions served as a basis for the Czech field pole, embedding its significance in national heritage.
Today, the monument remains accessible and attracts visitors interested in Czech history and culture. Its preservation ensures it continues to be a testament to the nation's historical roots and Přemysl the Ploughman's enduring legacy. The natural landscapes surrounding Stadice provide a serene backdrop for those exploring this piece of Czech heritage.
Visiting Royal Field with the Monument to Přemysl the Ploughman offers an opportunity to connect with foundational myths of the Czech state and appreciate the artistic efforts preserving these stories through time. It stands as both a historical landmark and cultural touchstone, inviting visitors to reflect on the nation's past while enjoying its tranquil setting.
Historical milestones
- 1841
- Construction of the Přemysl Oráč monument on Královské pole.
Architectural development
The monument consists of a profiled stone pedestal supporting an iron-plough sculpture. It features two reliefs depicting key events from the Přemyslid legend, created in 1840 by Josef Max. The site has maintained its historical significance since being declared a national cultural monument in 1962.
Historical events
In 1841, a monument to Přemysl Oráč was erected on Královské pole by Count Ervín z Nostic.
In 1945, the original inscription on the monument's base was replaced with 'VLÁDA VRÁTILA SE DO RUKOU TVÝCH, Ó LIDE ČESKÝ.'
Points of interest
- The monument's iron reliefs were crafted by Josef Max in 1840, just a year before the monument itself was completed, highlighting an impressive artistic timeline for that era. - In 1945, amidst post-war national rebuilding, the inscription on the pedestal was altered to reflect contemporary sentiments of regained sovereignty, symbolizing hope and resilience for the Czech people. - The Royal Field's dimensions historically influenced the standard measurement for a Czech field pole, integrating its legacy into everyday agricultural practices in the region.
Guide
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Welcome to the Královské pole s pomníkem Přemysla Oráče, a site steeped in Czech history and legend. As you stand here near the village of Stadice, close to Ústí nad Labem, take a moment to absorb your surroundings. Before you is the monument dedicated to Přemysl Oráč, founder of the Přemyslid dynasty—a figure whose story has been woven into the fabric of Czech national identity.
This site was brought to life in 1841 by Count Ervín z Nostic, who commissioned architect F. Staumann to design this remarkable memorial. It stands as a testament not only to its historical significance but also to the artistic endeavors of that era. The monument's creation is intricately linked with the legend of Přemysl Oráč, whose tale of founding the Czech nation continues to inspire.
As you gaze upon the structure, take note of its architectural details. While specific elements like iron reliefs crafted by Josef Max in 1840 may not be immediately visible, their presence is felt in the monument's intricate design and craftsmanship. These reliefs were completed just a year before the monument itself was finished, showcasing an impressive artistic timeline.
The history surrounding this site is rich with key figures whose stories are interwoven with its legacy. Přemysl Oráč himself, as the legendary founder of the dynasty, stands at the heart of this narrative. Count Ervín z Nostic's role in commissioning the monument and Josef Max’s contribution to its artistic elements highlight a collaboration that spans generations.
An intriguing aspect of this site is the alteration made in 1945 when the inscription on the pedestal was changed during post-war national rebuilding efforts. This change reflects how historical narratives can evolve with time, adapting to contemporary sentiments while honoring past legacies.
As you conclude your visit here at Královské pole s pomníkem Přemysla Oráče, I invite you to continue exploring the surrounding area and delve deeper into its stories. Each step offers a new perspective on this fascinating piece of Czech heritage. Thank you for joining me on this journey through history, and may your exploration be as enriching as it is enlightening.
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Nearby
Located near Stadice, Královské pole is surrounded by natural landscapes and lies close to Ústí nad Labem. The area does not have other major monuments within a 5 km radius.
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Trips and activities nearby
Guided tours, tickets and activities nearby from GetYourGuide
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Thematic Walking Tour: Královské pole and Surroundings
1. Královské pole s pomníkem Přemysla Oráče - Type: Historical Monument - Why Visit: This is the centerpiece of your tour, featuring a monument dedicated to Přemysl Oráč, an iconic figure in Czech history known for his legendary role as a plowman and founder of the Premyslid dynasty. The site offers insight into local heritage and provides panoramic views of the surrounding natural landscapes.
2. Stadice Village - Type: Cultural Site - Why Visit: Located just a short walk from Královské pole, Stadice is a charming village rich in history and culture. Explore its quaint architecture and local landmarks to gain an appreciation for the traditional Czech way of life that has been preserved over centuries.
3. Natural Trails around Ústí nad Labem - Type: Nature Walk - Why Visit: Just a few kilometers from Stadice, these trails offer serene paths through lush landscapes and forests near Ústí nad Labem. They provide an excellent opportunity for nature enthusiasts to enjoy peaceful walks while experiencing the area's natural beauty.
This tour offers a blend of history, culture, and nature, providing visitors with a comprehensive experience of the region surrounding Královské pole.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring: The arrival of spring at Královské pole with the Přemysl Otakar II monument brings a vibrant transformation as nature awakens. The landscape is adorned with blooming flowers and fresh greenery, creating a picturesque setting that enhances the historical ambiance of the site. Visitors can enjoy soft sunlight filtering through budding trees, casting gentle shadows over the memorial. During this time, the area might see an increase in visitors drawn by the pleasant weather and scenic beauty. It's advisable to wear comfortable layers as temperatures can vary, and early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for avoiding larger crowds.
Summer: Summer at Královské pole is characterized by long days filled with warm sunshine that highlights the monument’s intricate details against a clear blue sky. The lush surroundings offer an inviting atmosphere perfect for leisurely walks or picnics, making it a popular time for families and tourists alike. However, this popularity can lead to larger crowds, especially during peak tourist season. To enhance your experience, consider visiting in the early morning when the site is less crowded, and dress in light, breathable clothing to stay comfortable under the sun.
Autumn: Autumn presents a stunning display of colors at Královské pole as leaves turn shades of red, orange, and gold, creating a breathtaking backdrop for the Přemysl Otakar II monument. The cooler temperatures make it an ideal time for exploration without the summer heat, offering a serene experience with fewer visitors compared to other seasons. This is also a great period for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the historical site amidst the vibrant foliage. Layered clothing is recommended to adapt to the fluctuating temperatures throughout the day.
Winter: Winter transforms Královské pole into a quiet and contemplative space, as snow blankets the area around the Přemysl Otakar II monument, adding a serene beauty to the site. The cooler weather can lead to shorter opening hours for the memorial, so it's essential to check in advance. Despite fewer visitors, the chilly temperatures necessitate warm clothing, including coats and hats, to ensure comfort during your visit. Winter mornings often provide a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for those looking to enjoy the historical site in solitude.
Visualizations and artistic views
Vizualizace jsou generovány umělou inteligencí a slouží jako inspirace.
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